Wednesday 12 October 2011

Cartography or map-making

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PoMOjLwFje0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gtxiSTvazhw
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j5WmvTxQF5w


Cartography or map-making is the study and practice of crafting representations of the Earth upon a flat surface, and one who makes maps is called a cartographer.

Road maps are perhaps the most widely used maps today, and form a subset of navigational maps, which also include aeronautical and nautical charts, railroad network maps, and hiking and bicycling maps.

Topographic map
A topographic map is a type of map characterized by large-scale detail and quantitative representation of relief, usually using contour lines in modern mapping. A topographic map shows both natural and man-made features.

Traditional definitions require a topographic map to show:

- a title,
- a key,
- north arrow and
- a scale.


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